American conservatism began as a movement dedicated to the
preservation of individual freedom. It was founded on three
fundamental pillars: the limitation of government
involvement in private life, the containment of corporate
power, and the prevention of military adventure abroad.
However, the current conservative movement has so perverted
these goals that it cannot really be called conservative at
all. The present administration has pioneered bills ranging
from the Patriot Act to the proposed national identification
system that invade privacy as never before. At a time when
the means of destroying privacy are becoming terrifyingly
powerful, a new Chief Justice of the Supreme Court has been
nominated and approved without the least question who has
stated that he does not believe that the Constitution even
guarantees a right of privacy.
This has set the stage for an assault of privacy unlike
anything we have ever seen or imagined, that will unfold
over the next quarter century and will leave us,
essentially, trapped in a web of revelation that will beggar
the imagination.
The present conservative movement is far removed from the
ideals that brought about the Sherman Anti-Trust Act in
1890. That act was offered by Ohio Senator John Sherman, a
Republican and a thoughtful conservative of a kind that,
quite simply, has ceased to exist as a political animal. He
understood that personal freedom could not survive the
consolidation of corporate power, and that it was the
mission of the conservative wing of the Republican party to
curtail monopolistic practices in business, because they
reduced the choices available to the individual, and
therefore also freedom.
The present Republican party is, quite simply, the political
action arm of the corporate world. It is there to facilitate
consolidation, corporate power and profitability in every
way possible. The rights of the individual, much less the
importance of his freedom, are no longer considered of any
importance at all. A mythical ?free market,? which is
actually a careful and detailed perversion of everything
Adam Smith ever said, is called upon to justify this
process, which has led to companies routinely getting away
with all sorts of abuses, and only getting caught when by
chance the regulatory infrastructure that still remains from
the past happens to notice, such as the recent Guidant case
and, most spectacularly, Enron.
Another example of the party?s war against the individual is
the recent bankruptcy bill, which languished in
congressional committees for five years before anybody had
the temerity to actually pass it--which only happened after
Tom DeLay was given half a million dollars by the banking lobby.
The lie is that "too many people were using liberal
bankruptcy laws to get out of just debts." The truth is that
the bankruptcy laws were intended to encourage
enterpreneurship by, in effect, spreading the risk being
taken by individual venturers to those they had borrowed
from, who were generally better able to accept some of that
risk.
Bankruptcy experts reported again and again that there was
virtually no evidence that the old law was being abused by
anybody. On the contrary, it was doing its essential job by
encouraging people to take the risks that are crucial to our
economic future. Now that it is gone, the leaden hand of
corporate power has descended on the small entrepreneur. I
can tell you a very specific story about this. I know a man
who has been raising money to develop an ultra-thin battery.
He?s an inventor and entrepreneur. He?s got a couple of
inventions under his belt, but he?s not rich. However, he
has stopped his fundraising efforts because as he put it,
?with this new law, if I make a mistake, I have to live with
it for the rest of my life.? The result? His ultra-thin
battery will never be developed.
Versions of that same story are being repeated in thousands
of small workshops and little, innovative companies all over
this country right now. No, the new bankruptcy law has
essentially nothing to do with preventing consumers from
abandoning debt they never should have undertaken in the
first place. The statistics show that this simply is not a
significant issue. So why change the law? It is because it
will relieve the corporate world from the stress of
uncontrolled innovation. The fact that, over time, it will
harm our country immeasurably just does not matter, it seems.
We have seen again and again over the past ten years that
Republican appointed judges have ignored Senator Sherman?s
law, to the point that some of the most crucial areas of our
economy and our culture are controlled by monopolies every
bit as repressive as the trusts the act was meant to
destroy. Microsoft is a monopoly, pure and simple. It is a
great, bloated giant that has innovation in a literal
chokehold, in one of the areas where innovation is most
vital to our future. Another area where the monopolies
function like a kind of cancerous tumor is the media. Radio
is effectively controlled by three companies, one of which,
Clear Channel Communications, utterly dominates the
industry. What is worse, this company churns out thousands
of hours of pro-corporate propaganda every week, disguised
as ?conservative? talk programming.
The situation on the government side beggars description. An
assault on our right of privacy is under way at a time when
exotic new technologies of invasion are just around the
corner. It will be possible, not very long from now, to
introduce markers so small that it will be possible to breed
them into food so that, once eaten, they will enter an
individual?s bloodstream and be treated like iron molecules,
which are not normally ejected by the body. These
nanodevices will be able to transmit information about the
individual, for example, to scanners that themselves can be
concealed anywhere, even in a person?s home.
What is going to happen soon is that government will be free
to identify anybody in any way that it wishes, meaning that
the individual may be exposed to exotic identity
technologies without his knowledge, much less his
permission. This is why I am so very strongly opposed to the
new Chief Justice. It seems to me that was chosen with
exquisite care, because he would appear to be a fine
conservative of the old school, and thus acceptable to the
whole political constituency from the mid-left to the
mid-right. However, he is, in reality, a poison pill, put
there to pave the way for the destruction of our privacy at
a time when technology is about to make that monstrously
easy and complete.
I almost don?t want to write about military adventurism,
beyond commenting that it is ironic indeed that the first
time in this century that the United States started a war
completely from scratch, it did so under a Republican
administration, at the behest of a president who claimed
during his pre-election debates that he sought to disengage
from being an international policeman. Instead, he has
trapped the United States in a war that it cannot win and
that it cannot abandon without causing even more horrible
loss of life than it has caused already. He entered the
campaign on a lie, and worse, did not simply ignore the need
for post-conflict support of the conquered country?s
governmental infrastructure, his policies pro-actively
insured that the remaining infrastructure would disintegrate
and that even the elements of the population which were
primed to support us?which represented, at the beginning, a
significant majority?would become our enemies not just for
this generation or for a few generations, but down the ages
of human memory.
This was done out of greed, pure and simple. If, immediately
after the war, we had enlisted Iraqis to rebuild their own
infrastructure and paid them in dollars to do it, we would
have won both the war and the peace. Instead, we threw the
Iraqis out of work and brought in foreign workers. This was
not done because the foreign workers were better. In most
cases, they were far less capable than the Iraqi
bureaucrats, administrators and engineers who knew how to
run the country. It was done to enrich companies like
Halliburton and other loyal Republican corporations. And,
led by Rush Limbaugh, Clear Channel and Fox News, the
American people have been fed the lie that this was in some
way necessary, that the Iraqis?who had been doing it for
generations, after all?had suddenly become incapable of
running their own infrastructure.
Understand, I am not suggesting that Ba-athist bureaucrats,
soldiers and policemen should have been left in place. I am
only suggesting that the same system that was used to
rehabilitate Germany after World War II, and which worked so
brilliantly, should have been used here. But, of course,
World War II is ancient history in this new world of ours
where the past lasts only as long as fame?about fifteen
minutes. Or is that seconds?
I would be very surprised to learn that anybody in the
administration, or anybody who addressed the issue of
post-conflict rehabilitation for Iraq, even knew what a
hagenbogen was. You will not, I don?t think, find this on
the internet, so lost it is to history. But it was a form of
questionnaire that Germans after the war had to answer.
These documents were painstakingly compared, and over time
people who were likely to have remained pro-Nazi after the
war ended were identified and removed from their positions.
It was a slow, careful process, and it resulted in both the
German government and the German economy being run by
?normal,? people, that is, people uncorrupted by ideology.
The Bush administration chose the simple, stupid way in
Iraq. Throw the bums out?whether they actually were bums or
not. This wasn?t because it couldn?t hope ever to identify
the pro-Saddam bad apples, but because by doing so it
guaranteed that billions of dollars in profits would flow
into the hands of its supporters as reward for their help,
and never mind the fact that those billions are coming right
out of the pockets of the American people, not to mention
the blood of the Iraqis.
It?s a pitiful situation, indeed. Our country is ending up
being divided between two camps of extremists, neither of
which are worth the time of day. On the one side are these
ridiculous tin-pot fascists I have been ranting about.
Conservatives, indeed. Greedy thugs is more like it, thugs
and criminals.
But what does the other side have to offer? The left has on
offer right now essentially the same program that it had on
offer in 1932. In other words, a hoary old antique that is
no more appropriate to the modern world than a celluloid
collar?and, if they had their way, a very tight one indeed.
What the far right seeks is control of our moral life. That
is not conservatism. What the far left seeks is control of
our economic life. And that is not liberalism. Ironically,
the true liberal and the true conservative converge at the
one point that really matters: freedom. The conservative
says that freedom comes to a man who is allowed room to find
it on his own. The liberal says that it comes to him only if
it is given to him by protective regulation and supportive
social legislation.
All of the ideologues on both says say the hell with
freedom, either do it our way or go straight to hell.
I very well remember the day I sat down to read the long,
complex document that has become known as ?Hillary?s Health
Care Plan.? It would have extended universal health care in
the United States. But there was a price to pay: the
individual had to give up essentially all choices, even with
regard to which doctor would give him his health care.
I thought at the time that it was the worst single piece of
legislation I had ever read, a fantastic, almost
surrealistic assault on essentially every detail of our
health care system that works. I wasn?t alone: the American
people, be they Democrats, Republican or whatever else,
stood with their collective jaw on the floor, staring at
this lunatic suggestion that we trust the welfare of our
bodies to a bureaucratic rat?s nest even more labyrinthine
and encompassing than Britain?s notorious National Health
system.
Subsequent to the backlash that followed it, which was the
removal of the Democrats from power in the midterm elections
that followed its introduction, I watched appalled as the
rise of the HMO system placed most people in an even worse
situation with regard to their health care than they would
have been in under the Clinton plan! All I can say is this:
at least, under the system we have now, you can, in some
cases, change HMO.
What do we actually need? Well, we need to come to our
collective senses and abandon the ideologues of both left
and right. This country is moderate, fair and free. We don?t
need people in public office who are extreme, who are
bullies and who distrust the freedom of those who disagree
with them. We certainly don?t need to throw out the current
far right extremists in favor of equally unpleasant far left
extremists.
Whether they be Republicans or Democrats, when we hear
candidates and officeholders spouting ideology, it?s time to
run like hell. The only hope of restoring this country to
its former greatness is to find the political moderates who
are willing to lead, and vote in such a way that they are
able to do that.